# W800_Smart_Watch ## Why this project : I was interested in working on a bigger project with more challenges and which could be useful. I am also quite unhappy with the smartwatches that are on the market (expensive, no access to the firmware, data collection and privacy issues), that's why I decided to try doing my own that I can fully customize. This is going to be a long adventure with a lot of discoveries along the way :). I also wanted to test this W800 SOC more deeply and see what it could do and I think it perfectly fits the project. So let's go ! ## A Smart Watch project using the Chinese W800 SOC. The W800 is a pretty interesting chip with impressive characteristics : ### Core : * 32bit XT804 CPU * 240 Mhz frequency ### Memory : * 2 MB on chip flash * 288 KB RAM ### Wireless connectivity : * Bluetooth EDR(Classic) and BLE 4.2 * WiFi 2.4Ghz 802.11 b/g/n ## Sensors : The goal is to embed the following sensors in the watch : * An accelerometer (for wrist tilt detection, single and double tap detection , foot step counting and more) Possible choices : * ADXL345 * MPU6050 * BMI160 * LSM6DS3 * BMA456 <-- **SELECTED** i2c addr : 0x18 or 0x19 7 bit address, has the wrist tilt detection feature. * A magnetometer (possible choices): * HMC5883L <-- After reading some comparison articles between the HMC5883L and QMC5883L and the datasheets, the later seems better in term of perfomances. * QMC5883L <-- **SELECTED** i2c addr : 0x0D 7 bit address, better soldering footprint * LSM303DLHC * BMM150 <-- Package with balls, hard to handle * An air pressure/temperature sensor (to display the altitude for example) * BMP280 <-- **SELECTED** i2c addr : 0x76 or 0x77 ## Actuators : * A vibration motor to notify events to the user. * A piezo buzzer. ## Power source : * 1 cell lipo battery. * A charge controller. ## Screen + touch element : * [Screen with touch](https://fr.aliexpress.com/item/1005004887834918.html?spm=a2g0o.order_list.order_list_main.22.340a5e5bX8WCb0&gatewayAdapt=glo2fra) : GC9A01 with touch panel. It uses the required 4 line Serial Interface. * Touch element i2c addr : 0x15, CST816D I2C touch driver. ## MCU Pin assignement table : | Pin Number | Pin Name | Type | Function | Pull UP/DOWN| Connected to | Comment | |------------|----------|------|----------|-------------|--------------|---------| ||PB_20|I/O|**UART0_RX**/PWM1/UART1_CTS/I²C_SCL|U/D|**USB/Serial TX flash pin**|| ||PB_19|I/O|**UART0_TX**/PWM0/UART1_RTS/**I²C_SDA**|U/D|**USB/Serial RX flash pin** and **BMA456, Touch Panel, HMC5883L and BMP280 SDA pins**|| ||WAKEUP|I|**External Wake Up Pin**|D|**BMA456 IRQ line** and **Touch Panel IRQ line**|The chip is waken up when the pin is HIGH| ||RESET|I|Reset Pin|D|**Micro switch** and **USB/Serial RTS pin**|| ||XTAL_OUT|O|External crystal output|||| ||XTAL_IN|I|External crystal input|||| ||AVDD3V3|P|Chip power supply, 3.3V|||| ||ANT|I/O|RF Antenna|||| ||AVDD3V3|P|Chip power supply, 3.3V|||| ||AVDD3V3|P|Chip power supply, 3.3V||| ||AVDD3V3_AUX|P|Chip power supply, 3.3V|||| ||TEST|I|Test function configuration pin|||| ||BOOTMODE|I/O|BOOTMODE and I²S_MCLK/LSPI_CS/PWM2/I²S_DO|U/D||| ||PA_1|I/O|JTAG_CK/**I²C_SCL**/PWM3/I²S_LRCK/ADC0|U/D|**BMA456, Touch Panel, HMC5883L and BMP280 SCL pins**|| ||PA_4|I/O|JTAG_SWO/I²C_SDA/PWM4/I²S_BCK/**ADC1**|U/D|**Battery resistor voltage divider output**|| ||PA_7|I/O|**PWM4**/LSPI_MOSI/I²S_MCK/I²S_DI/Touch0|U/D|**LCD backlight N-MOSFET driver**|| ||VDD3V3IO|P|IO power supply, 3.3V|||| ||PB_0|**I/O**|PWM0/LSPI_MISO/UART3_TX/PSRAM_CK/Touch3|U/D|**Battery resistor voltage divider enable**|| ||PB_1|**I/O**|PWM1/LSPI_CK/UART3_RX/PSRAM_CS/Touch4|U/D|**Touch Panel IRQ line**|| ||PB_2|I/O|PWM2/LSPI_CK/**UART2_TX**/PSRAM_D0/Touch5|U/D|**Debug UART serial output**|| ||PB_3|I/O|PWM3/LSPI_MISO/UART2_RX/PSRAM_D1/Touch6|U/D||| ||PB_4|I/O|LSPI_CS/UART2_RTS/UART4_TX/PSRAM_D2/Touch7|U/D||| ||PB_5|I/O|LSPI_MOSI/UART2_CTS/UART4_RX/PSRAM_D3/Touch8|U/D||| ||VDD3V3IO|P|IO power supply, 3.3V|||| ||CAP|I|External capacitor, 4.7µF|||| ||PB_6|I/O|UART1_TX/**MMC_CLK**/HSPI_CK/SDIO_CK/Touch9|U/D|**LCD Serial Clock Pin**|| ||PB_7|I/O|UART1_RX/**MMC_CMD**/HSPI_INT/SDIO_CMD/Touch10|U/D|**LCD Serial Data Pin**|| ||PB_8|**I/O**|I²S_BCK/MMC_D0/PWM_BREAK/SDIO_D0/Touch11|U/D|**LCD Data or Command Selection Pin**|| ||PB_9|**I/O**|I²S_LRCK/MMC_D1/HSPI_CS/SDIO_D1/Touch12|U/D|**LCD Reset Pin**|| ||PB_10|**I/O**|I²S_DI/MMC_D2/HSPI_DI/SDIO_D2|U/D|**LCD Chip Select Pin**|| ||VDD3V3IO|P|IO power supply, 3.3V|||| ||PB_11|I/O|I²S_DO/MMC_D3/HSPI_DO/SDIO_D3|U/D||| ||GND|P|Ground (Central Pad)|||| ## What is done/working so far : * LVGL 8.3.3 running on the SOC using DMA. * Supported LCD drivers : * ILI9341 in 4-line serial mode (8 bits) with D/C pin * ST7789 in 4-line serial mode (8 bits) with D/C pin * GC9A01 in 4-line serial mode (8 bits) with D/C pin * Three screens designed and working with LVGL : * 1 watch face based on a casio watch. * 1 menu list screen with icons. * 1 setting screen with basic settings (date and time + display brightness) (work in progress). ## To do : * Write I2C drivers for the : * [X] BMA456 * [X] Wrist tilt detection * [ ] BMP280 * [X] Temperature * [ ] Pressure * [X] QMC5883L * [X] Write the init sequence for the GC9A01 LCD driver. * [X] Make LCD display + touch work. * [ ] Finish to design the settings page. * [ ] Test the charge circuit. * [ ] Handle watch auto sleep feature with wake up on screen touch + wrist tilt. * Design and test the : * [ ] vibration moto circuit * [ ] piezo buzzer circuit * [ ] Draw the schematic. * [ ] Design the PCB.